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Authorities have uncovered nearly 600 criminal networks aiding draft evaders, Border Guards report

2 min read
Authorities have uncovered nearly 600 criminal networks aiding draft evaders, Border Guards report
Illustrative image: People forcibly drafted as part of Russia's ongoing mobilization, attend in Russian-occupied Sevastopol, Crimea, on Sept. 27, 2022. (Getty Images)

Since the start of Russia's full-scale invasion in February 2022, law enforcement agencies have uncovered over 570 criminal networks that help individuals evade military service by aiding them in fleeing abroad, State Border Guard spokesperson Andrii Demchenko said during a telecast on Sept. 2.

Under martial law, Ukrainian men between the ages of 18–60, with some exceptions, are not allowed to leave the country as they could be called up for military service.

Criminal entities who assist those escaping military service reportedly charge between $7,000 to $10,000 to provide fake certificates declaring individuals unfit for military service due to fabricated health conditions.

Law enforcement officials have begun to crackdown on the criminal networks helping individuals evade military service. In total, Demchenko said that over 200 criminal networks have been uncovered thus far in 2024.

Earlier this year, Ukraine's parliament, the Verkhovna Rada, voted in favor of a draft law that increases the fines given to those who evade mobilization, although the country does not have plans to forcibly bring back military-aged men who are in the EU.

A November 2023 report by the BBC indicates that at least 20,000 Ukrainian men have illegally crossed the border and escaped mobilization - although the total is now likey significantly higher.

Many men end up crossing the border illegally with the help of smugglers, who demand vast sums only to leave the men to cross a river or mountain alone, Demchenko said in April.

Some of those attempting to escape have died attempting to cross Ukraine's mountainous western border to evade mobilization.

Petition urging Zelensky to lower mobilization age limit to 50 reaches 25,000 signatures
A petition asking President Volodymyr Zelensky to lower the upper age limit for mobilization from 60 to 50 to “improve the economic situation” in Ukraine has garnered over 25,000 signatures since it was posted on July 5.


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Dmytro Basmat

Senior News Editor

Dmytro Basmat is a senior news editor for The Kyiv Independent. He previously worked in Canadian politics as a communications lead and spokesperson for a national political party, and as a communications assistant for a Canadian Member of Parliament. Basmat has a Master's degree in Political Management from Carleton University in Ottawa, Canada, and a Bachelor of Arts in Politics and Governance from Toronto Metropolitan University.

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